COMPOSTINGWhy Make Compost?
Compost is one of nature's best mulches and soil
amendments, and you can use it instead of commercial
fertilizers. Best of all, compost is cheap. You can make it
without spending a cent. Using compost improves soil structure,
texture, and aeration and increases the soil's water-holding
capacity. Compost loosens clay soils and helps sandy soils
retain water. Adding compost improves soil fertility and
stimulates healthy root development in plants. The organic
matter provided in compost provides food for microorganisms,
which keeps the soil in a healthy, balanced condition. Nitrogen,
potassium, and phosphorus will be produced naturally by the
feeding of microorganisms, so few if any soil amendments will
need to be added.
Most gardeners have long understood the value of this rich,
dark, earthy material in improving the soil and creating a
healthful environment for plants. Understanding how to make and
use compost is in the public interest, as the problem of waste
disposal climbs toward a crisis level. Landfills are brimming,
and new sites are not likely to be easily found. For this reason
there is an interest in conserving existing landfill space and
in developing alternative methods of dealing with waste. Don't
throw away materials when you can use them to improve your lawn
and garden! Start composting instead.
Our hands our being forced to deal creatively with our own yard
waste, as one by one, cities are refusing to haul off our leaves
and grass clippings. About one third of the space in landfills
is taken up with organic waste from our yards and kitchens, just
the type of material that can be used in compost. With a small
investment in time, you can contribute to the solution to a
community problem, while at the same time enriching the soil and
improving the health of the plants on your property.
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